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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Contents |
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-------- |
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** ** **1. Collections:** ** ** **[`List`](#list)**__,__ **[`Dictionary`](#dictionary)**__,__ **[`Set`](#set)**__,__ **[`Tuple`](#tuple)**__,__ **[`Range`](#range)**__,__ **[`Enumerate`](#enumerate)**__,__ **[`Iterator`](#iterator)**__,__ **[`Generator`](#generator)**__.__ |
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** ** **2. Types:** ** ** **[`Type`](#type)**__,__ **[`String`](#string)**__,__ **[`Regular_Exp`](#regex)**__,__ **[`Format`](#format)**__,__ **[`Numbers`](#numbers-1)**__,__ **[`Combinatorics`](#combinatorics)**__,__ **[`Datetime`](#datetime)**__.__ |
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** ** **3. Syntax:** ** ** **[`Args`](#arguments)**__,__ **[`Inline`](#inline)**__,__ **[`Import`](#imports)**__,__ **[`Decorator`](#decorator)**__,__ **[`Class`](#class)**__,__ **[`Duck_Types`](#duck-types)**__,__ **[`Enum`](#enum)**__,__ **[`Exception`](#exceptions)**__.__ |
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** ** **3. Syntax:** ** ** **[`Args`](#arguments)**__,__ **[`Inline`](#inline)**__,__ **[`Import`](#imports)**__,__ **[`Decorator`](#decorator)**__,__ **[`Class`](#class)**__,__ **[`Walrus`](#walrus)**__,__ **[`Duck_Types`](#duck-types)**__,__ **[`Enum`](#enum)**__,__ **[`Exception`](#exceptions)**__.__ |
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** ** **4. System:** ** ** **[`Exit`](#exit)**__,__ **[`Print`](#print)**__,__ **[`Input`](#input)**__,__ **[`Command_Line_Arguments`](#command-line-arguments)**__,__ **[`Open`](#open)**__,__ **[`Path`](#paths)**__,__ **[`OS_Commands`](#os-commands)**__.__ |
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** ** **5. Data:** ** ** **[`JSON`](#json)**__,__ **[`Pickle`](#pickle)**__,__ **[`CSV`](#csv)**__,__ **[`SQLite`](#sqlite)**__,__ **[`Bytes`](#bytes)**__,__ **[`Struct`](#struct)**__,__ **[`Array`](#array)**__,__ **[`Memory_View`](#memory-view)**__,__ **[`Deque`](#deque)**__.__ |
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** ** **6. Advanced:** ** ** **[`Operator`](#operator)**__,__ **[`Match_Stmt`](#match-statement)**__,__ **[`Logging`](#logging)**__,__ **[`Introspection`](#introspection)**__,__ **[`Threading`](#threading)**__,__ **[`Coroutines`](#coroutines)**__.__ |
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@ -753,6 +753,39 @@ def f(x, y, *, z): ... # f(x=1, y=2, z=3) | f(1, y=2, z=3) | f(1, 2, z= |
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head, *body, tail = <coll.> # Head or tail can be omitted. |
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``` |
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Walrus |
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------ |
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**The Walrus Operator (:=) is a new addition to Python 3.8 and higher. |
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Walrus Operator allows you to assign a value to a variable within an expression. |
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This can be useful when you need to use a value multiple times in a loop, but don’t want to repeat the calculation.** |
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### Walrus Operator VS Equivalent assignment operation: |
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### Example: |
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**Walrus Operator:** |
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```python |
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data = [ |
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{"userId": 1, "name": "Jack", "age": 20}, |
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{"userId": 1, "name": "John", "age": 24} |
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] |
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for entry in sample_data: |
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if name := entry.get("name"): |
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print(f'Found name: "{name}"') |
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``` |
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**Equivalent assignment operation without Walrus Operator:** |
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```python |
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data = [ |
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{"userId": 1, "name": "Jack", "age": 20}, |
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{"userId": 1, "name": "John", "age": 24} |
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] |
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for entry in sample_data: |
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name = entry.get("name") |
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if name: |
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print(f'Found name: "{name}"') |
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``` |
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Inline |
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------ |
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