kubespray/Vagrantfile

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# # vi: set ft=ruby :

# For help on using kubespray with vagrant, check out docs/developers/vagrant.md

require 'fileutils'

Vagrant.require_version ">= 2.0.0"

CONFIG = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), ENV['KUBESPRAY_VAGRANT_CONFIG'] || 'vagrant/config.rb')

FLATCAR_URL_TEMPLATE = "https://%s.release.flatcar-linux.net/amd64-usr/current/flatcar_production_vagrant.json"

# Uniq disk UUID for libvirt
DISK_UUID = Time.now.utc.to_i

SUPPORTED_OS = {
  "flatcar-stable"      => {box: "flatcar-stable",             user: "core", box_url: FLATCAR_URL_TEMPLATE % ["stable"]},
  "flatcar-beta"        => {box: "flatcar-beta",               user: "core", box_url: FLATCAR_URL_TEMPLATE % ["beta"]},
  "flatcar-alpha"       => {box: "flatcar-alpha",              user: "core", box_url: FLATCAR_URL_TEMPLATE % ["alpha"]},
  "flatcar-edge"        => {box: "flatcar-edge",               user: "core", box_url: FLATCAR_URL_TEMPLATE % ["edge"]},
  "ubuntu2004"          => {box: "generic/ubuntu2004",         user: "vagrant"},
  "ubuntu2204"          => {box: "generic/ubuntu2204",         user: "vagrant"},
  "ubuntu2404"          => {box: "bento/ubuntu-24.04",         user: "vagrant"},
  "centos8"             => {box: "centos/8",                   user: "vagrant"},
  "centos8-bento"       => {box: "bento/centos-8",             user: "vagrant"},
  "almalinux8"          => {box: "almalinux/8",                user: "vagrant"},
  "almalinux8-bento"    => {box: "bento/almalinux-8",          user: "vagrant"},
  "rockylinux8"         => {box: "rockylinux/8",               user: "vagrant"},
  "rockylinux9"         => {box: "rockylinux/9",               user: "vagrant"},
  "fedora39"            => {box: "fedora/39-cloud-base",       user: "vagrant"},
  "fedora40"            => {box: "fedora/40-cloud-base",       user: "vagrant"},
  "fedora39-arm64"      => {box: "bento/fedora-39-arm64",      user: "vagrant"},
  "fedora40-arm64"      => {box: "bento/fedora-40",            user: "vagrant"},
  "opensuse"            => {box: "opensuse/Leap-15.4.x86_64",  user: "vagrant"},
  "opensuse-tumbleweed" => {box: "opensuse/Tumbleweed.x86_64", user: "vagrant"},
  "oraclelinux"         => {box: "generic/oracle7",            user: "vagrant"},
  "oraclelinux8"        => {box: "generic/oracle8",            user: "vagrant"},
  "rhel8"               => {box: "generic/rhel8",              user: "vagrant"},
  "debian11"            => {box: "debian/bullseye64",          user: "vagrant"},
  "debian12"            => {box: "debian/bookworm64",          user: "vagrant"},
}

if File.exist?(CONFIG)
  require CONFIG
end

# Defaults for config options defined in CONFIG
$num_instances ||= 3
$instance_name_prefix ||= "k8s"
$vm_gui ||= false
$vm_memory ||= 2048
$vm_cpus ||= 2
$shared_folders ||= {}
$forwarded_ports ||= {}
$subnet ||= "172.18.8"
$subnet_ipv6 ||= "fd3c:b398:0698:0756"
$os ||= "ubuntu2004"
$network_plugin ||= "flannel"
$inventory ||= "inventory/sample"
$inventories ||= [$inventory]
# Setting multi_networking to true will install Multus: https://github.com/k8snetworkplumbingwg/multus-cni
$multi_networking ||= "False"
$download_run_once ||= "True"
$download_force_cache ||= "False"
# The first three nodes are etcd servers
$etcd_instances ||= [$num_instances, 3].min
# The first two nodes are kube masters
$kube_master_instances ||= [$num_instances, 2].min
# All nodes are kube nodes
$kube_node_instances ||= $num_instances
# The following only works when using the libvirt provider
$kube_node_instances_with_disks ||= false
$kube_node_instances_with_disks_size ||= "20G"
$kube_node_instances_with_disks_number ||= 2
$override_disk_size ||= false
$disk_size ||= "20GB"
$local_path_provisioner_enabled ||= "False"
$local_path_provisioner_claim_root ||= "/opt/local-path-provisioner/"
$libvirt_nested ||= false
# boolean or string (e.g. "-vvv")
$ansible_verbosity ||= false
$ansible_tags ||= ENV['VAGRANT_ANSIBLE_TAGS'] || ""

$vagrant_dir ||= File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), ".vagrant")

$playbook ||= "cluster.yml"
$extra_vars ||= {}

host_vars = {}

# throw error if os is not supported
if ! SUPPORTED_OS.key?($os)
  puts "Unsupported OS: #{$os}"
  puts "Supported OS are: #{SUPPORTED_OS.keys.join(', ')}"
  exit 1
end

$box = SUPPORTED_OS[$os][:box]

if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-proxyconf")
  $no_proxy = ENV['NO_PROXY'] || ENV['no_proxy'] || "127.0.0.1,localhost"
  (1..$num_instances).each do |i|
      $no_proxy += ",#{$subnet}.#{i+100}"
  end
end

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|

  config.vm.box = $box
  if SUPPORTED_OS[$os].has_key? :box_url
    config.vm.box_url = SUPPORTED_OS[$os][:box_url]
  end
  config.ssh.username = SUPPORTED_OS[$os][:user]

  # plugin conflict
  if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-vbguest") then
    config.vbguest.auto_update = false
  end

  # always use Vagrants insecure key
  config.ssh.insert_key = false

  if ($override_disk_size)
    unless Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-disksize")
      system "vagrant plugin install vagrant-disksize"
    end
    config.disksize.size = $disk_size
  end

  (1..$num_instances).each do |i|
    config.vm.define vm_name = "%s-%01d" % [$instance_name_prefix, i] do |node|

      node.vm.hostname = vm_name

      if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-proxyconf")
        node.proxy.http     = ENV['HTTP_PROXY'] || ENV['http_proxy'] || ""
        node.proxy.https    = ENV['HTTPS_PROXY'] || ENV['https_proxy'] ||  ""
        node.proxy.no_proxy = $no_proxy
      end

      ["vmware_fusion", "vmware_workstation"].each do |vmware|
        node.vm.provider vmware do |v|
          v.vmx['memsize'] = $vm_memory
          v.vmx['numvcpus'] = $vm_cpus
        end
      end

      node.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
        vb.memory = $vm_memory
        vb.cpus = $vm_cpus
        vb.gui = $vm_gui
        vb.linked_clone = true
        vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--vram", "8"] # ubuntu defaults to 256 MB which is a waste of precious RAM
        vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--audio", "none"]
      end

      node.vm.provider :libvirt do |lv|
        lv.nested = $libvirt_nested
        lv.cpu_mode = "host-model"
        lv.memory = $vm_memory
        lv.cpus = $vm_cpus
        lv.default_prefix = 'kubespray'
        # Fix kernel panic on fedora 28
        if $os == "fedora"
          lv.cpu_mode = "host-passthrough"
        end
      end

      if $kube_node_instances_with_disks
        # Libvirt
        driverletters = ('a'..'z').to_a
        node.vm.provider :libvirt do |lv|
          # always make /dev/sd{a/b/c} so that CI can ensure that
          # virtualbox and libvirt will have the same devices to use for OSDs
          (1..$kube_node_instances_with_disks_number).each do |d|
            lv.storage :file, :device => "hd#{driverletters[d]}", :path => "disk-#{i}-#{d}-#{DISK_UUID}.disk", :size => $kube_node_instances_with_disks_size, :bus => "scsi"
          end
        end
        node.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
          # always make /dev/sd{a/b/c} so that CI can ensure that
          # virtualbox and libvirt will have the same devices to use for OSDs
          (1..$kube_node_instances_with_disks_number).each do |d|
            vb.customize ['createhd', '--filename', "disk-#{i}-#{driverletters[d]}-#{DISK_UUID}.disk", '--size', $kube_node_instances_with_disks_size] # 10GB disk
            vb.customize ['storageattach', :id, '--storagectl', 'SATA Controller', '--port', d, '--device', 0, '--type', 'hdd', '--medium', "disk-#{i}-#{driverletters[d]}-#{DISK_UUID}.disk", '--nonrotational', 'on', '--mtype', 'normal']
          end
        end
      end

      if $expose_docker_tcp
        node.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 2375, host: ($expose_docker_tcp + i - 1), auto_correct: true
      end

      $forwarded_ports.each do |guest, host|
        node.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: guest, host: host, auto_correct: true
      end

      if ["rhel8"].include? $os
        # Vagrant synced_folder rsync options cannot be used for RHEL boxes as Rsync package cannot
        # be installed until the host is registered with a valid Red Hat support subscription
        node.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: false
        $shared_folders.each do |src, dst|
          node.vm.synced_folder src, dst
        end
      else
        node.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: false, type: "rsync", rsync__args: ['--verbose', '--archive', '--delete', '-z'] , rsync__exclude: ['.git','venv']
        $shared_folders.each do |src, dst|
          node.vm.synced_folder src, dst, type: "rsync", rsync__args: ['--verbose', '--archive', '--delete', '-z']
        end
      end

      ip = "#{$subnet}.#{i+100}"
      node.vm.network :private_network,
        :ip => ip,
        :libvirt__guest_ipv6 => 'yes',
        :libvirt__ipv6_address => "#{$subnet_ipv6}::#{i+100}",
        :libvirt__ipv6_prefix => "64",
        :libvirt__forward_mode => "none",
        :libvirt__dhcp_enabled => false

      # Disable swap for each vm
      node.vm.provision "shell", inline: "swapoff -a"

      # ubuntu2004 and ubuntu2204 have IPv6 explicitly disabled. This undoes that.
      if ["ubuntu2004", "ubuntu2204"].include? $os
        node.vm.provision "shell", inline: "rm -f /etc/modprobe.d/local.conf"
        node.vm.provision "shell", inline: "sed -i '/net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6/d' /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.conf"
      end
      # Hack for fedora39/40 to get the IP address of the second interface
      if ["fedora39", "fedora40", "fedora39-arm64", "fedora40-arm64"].include? $os
        config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
          nmcli conn modify 'Wired connection 2' ipv4.addresses $(cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1 | grep IPADDR | cut -d "=" -f2)/24
          nmcli conn modify 'Wired connection 2' ipv4.method manual
          service NetworkManager restart
        SHELL
      end


      # Rockylinux boxes needs UEFI
      if ["rockylinux8", "rockylinux9"].include? $os
        config.vm.provider "libvirt" do |domain|
          domain.loader = "/usr/share/OVMF/x64/OVMF_CODE.fd"
        end
      end

      # Disable firewalld on oraclelinux/redhat vms
      if ["oraclelinux","oraclelinux8", "rhel8","rockylinux8"].include? $os
        node.vm.provision "shell", inline: "systemctl stop firewalld; systemctl disable firewalld"
      end

      host_vars[vm_name] = {
        "ip": ip,
        "flannel_interface": "eth1",
        "kube_network_plugin": $network_plugin,
        "kube_network_plugin_multus": $multi_networking,
        "download_run_once": $download_run_once,
        "download_localhost": "False",
        "download_cache_dir": ENV['HOME'] + "/kubespray_cache",
        # Make kubespray cache even when download_run_once is false
        "download_force_cache": $download_force_cache,
        # Keeping the cache on the nodes can improve provisioning speed while debugging kubespray
        "download_keep_remote_cache": "False",
        "docker_rpm_keepcache": "1",
        # These two settings will put kubectl and admin.config in $inventory/artifacts
        "kubeconfig_localhost": "True",
        "kubectl_localhost": "True",
        "local_path_provisioner_enabled": "#{$local_path_provisioner_enabled}",
        "local_path_provisioner_claim_root": "#{$local_path_provisioner_claim_root}",
        "ansible_ssh_user": SUPPORTED_OS[$os][:user],
        "ansible_ssh_private_key_file": File.join(Dir.home, ".vagrant.d", "insecure_private_key"),
        "unsafe_show_logs": "True"
      }

      # Only execute the Ansible provisioner once, when all the machines are up and ready.
      # And limit the action to gathering facts, the full playbook is going to be ran by testcases_run.sh
      if i == $num_instances
        node.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible|
          ansible.playbook = $playbook
          ansible.compatibility_mode = "2.0"
          ansible.verbose = $ansible_verbosity
          ansible.become = true
          ansible.limit = "all,localhost"
          ansible.host_key_checking = false
          ansible.raw_arguments = ["--forks=#{$num_instances}",
                                   "--flush-cache",
                                   "-e ansible_become_pass=vagrant"] +
                                   $inventories.map {|inv| ["-i", inv]}.flatten
          ansible.host_vars = host_vars
          ansible.extra_vars = $extra_vars
          if $ansible_tags != ""
            ansible.tags = [$ansible_tags]
          end
          ansible.groups = {
            "etcd" => ["#{$instance_name_prefix}-[1:#{$etcd_instances}]"],
            "kube_control_plane" => ["#{$instance_name_prefix}-[1:#{$kube_master_instances}]"],
            "kube_node" => ["#{$instance_name_prefix}-[1:#{$kube_node_instances}]"],
            "k8s_cluster:children" => ["kube_control_plane", "kube_node"],
          }
        end
      end

    end
  end
end